What is the difference between include and require in PHP?

Backend Development
Beginner Multiple choice
32 views
4 months ago

Question

Explain the differences between include, include_once, require, and require_once in PHP.

Options

A include produces warning, require produces fatal error Correct
B They are exactly the same
C include is faster than require
D require is deprecated

Answer

include will produce a warning if file not found and continue execution, require will produce a fatal error and stop execution. The _once variants prevent multiple inclusions.

Explanation

require is used for critical files, include for optional files. _once variants ensure files are included only once.
A

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Published Jun 9, 2025

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